UX Design

Rivian

Navigation & Infotainment UX
OVERVIEW

To enhance safety and accessibility in electric vehicles, I led the redesign and strategic development of critical Rivian dashboard interfaces.

This initiative directly addressed the challenge of distracted driving, with 85% of my testers confirming that my visual updates significantly improved driving safety measures.

ROLE

User Experience
Visual Design
Motion Design

TOOLS

Figma
Spline (3D Design Tool)
Adobe After Effects

PROJECT DURATION

4 weeks

CHALLENGE
Problem Statement

With the growing popularity of electric vehicles, touchscreens are gradually replacing traditional vehicle controls, creating a significant challenge: user hesitancy due to unfamiliarity with new technology, safety, and questions regarding vehicle control.

I actively began this independent project because I have always had a strong interest in the automotive industry. To obtain hands-on experience with Rivian designers' design systems and improve my abilities for future contributions, I arranged meetings with them to create a project that represented Rivian's core values.

My project was divided into four main stages:

01. Stakeholder interviews
02. Design auditing
03. Iterative prototyping & testing
04. Motion prototyping

ACTION
Secondary Research

To gain a thorough understanding of the fundamental causes of driver distractions, I began the research phase of the project with extensive secondary research and direct interviews with frequent drivers.

Recognizing the project's quick speed and time limits, I used a phased strategy to accelerate design iteration. The first phase focused on learning about public perception of electric vehicles and identifying user experience pain points. Phase 2 concentrated on quickly acquiring important research findings through user interviews, heuristic evaluations, and analysis of online public response.

ACTION
Competitive Analysis

My comprehensive design audit of Rivian and other leading EV interfaces (such as Waymo and Xiaomi) provided crucial insights: accessibility and safety surfaced as top priorities in Rivian's design philosophy.

It became evident that clearly displayed, critical information on driver dashboards and center consoles is required for an optimal user experience. Furthermore, the audit emphasized the need of utilizing minimalist, clean typography and images along with intuitive information architecture to avoid confusing menu navigation.

ACTION
Usability Testing

Through usability testing with 18 participants, I highlighted significant areas for improvement in the prototypes. A crucial conclusion was that two speed displays created confusion, limiting drivers' spontaneous eye movement. While the left-hand side pop-up was largely positively accepted, one of my participants provided a critical insight that profoundly altered the project's path.

They said, "This is an important feature... but, given its importance, I believe it should take up the full screen width. I can't see how close other vehicles are when they are close to hitting me."

This strong response emphasized the necessity for full-screen, real-time proximity alerts to improve critical safety awareness.

DESIGN
Final Prototypes

With the help of my amazing participants who gave me valuable feedback, I created an aerial view interface that alerts drivers when other vehicles are approaching. This adaptive prototype enables drivers to observe their surroundings both through their side window and on the digital dashboard, providing the ability to react in the heat of the moment.

Additionally, I reduced visual clutter by placing vehicle speed, cardinal directions, and speed limit information inside the speed-o-meter.

To bring my prototypes to life, I designed UI components in Figma and 3D models and renders in Spline. Afterwards, I integrated both into After Effects to produce the final micro-interactions featured below.

1
Collision Warning
Drivers are able to react to potentially dangerous situations with my adaptive driving interface that changes dashboard perspective when nearing danger.
2
Automatic Dashboard Screen Changes
To further minimize driver distractions, the driver dashboard dynamically adapts its display based on real-time driving conditions, eliminating the need for manual input for critical adjustments during driving scenarios.
CONCLUSION
Challenges & Next Steps

The most challenging aspect of the project was rotating my concepts after a participant provided valuable insights. They desired a full-screen, real-time notification, which was a critical qualitative user feedback into my designed prototypes.

This critical information sparked a thorough re-iterative design approach. I successfully modified the prototypes of my project after multiple cycles of wireframing, prototyping, and testing. Using this iterative cycle, I was able to effectively build my collision warning dashboard feature, prioritizing immediate, thorough spatial awareness above a smaller, less intrusive visual interface.

Moving forward, I hope to explore integrating haptic feedback for collision alerts, conduct long-term driving simulations to further validate safety improvements, and investigate personalization options for the automatic dashboard changes.

SCALE
Results & Reflection

85% of my participants agreed that the visual updates substantially improved driving visibility and safety measures. These results demonstrate a successful approach to enhancing safety and accessibility in electric vehicle interfaces, specifically by streamlining critical interactions, thereby reducing driver distraction and improving adherence to industry safety guidelines.

This project offered a wonderful opportunity to dive deep into vehicle infotainment and dashboard design. I am particularly thankful to the participants who assisted me with interviews and the Rivian professionals who shared insights into the Rivian Design System and design process. Furthermore, learning new tools like Spline was a truly enjoyable experience that deepened my passion for 3D software.